B1/B2 visa interview: the questions officers actually ask (2026)

The interview lasts two to four minutes. Most refusals cite one rule: 214(b).

Updated August 2026

The B1/B2 window interview is shorter than almost anyone expects: two to four minutes at a counter, decided under INA 214(b), which presumes every applicant is an intending immigrant until their answers prove otherwise. Since 2 September 2025 the interview waiver is gone: everyone interviews, including renewals, children and the elderly. FY25 adjusted B refusal rates: Nepal 69.47%, Ghana 64.34%, Bangladesh 61.45%, Nigeria 57.00%, Pakistan 52.32%, India 22.04% and worsening. This page carries the full question bank with what works and what triggers a refusal.

This is interview practice, not immigration consultancy. Merra does not review your visa application and does not predict whether you will be approved or refused.

Related guideParents visiting childrenFor a parent whose child lives in America, the 214(b) presumption hits hardest.

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The officer runs the real window format — purpose, ties, funds — and shows you which answers get flagged under 214(b), before a real one hears them.

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The B1/B2 interview process

  1. 1Complete the DS-160 online and pay the MRV fee.
  2. 2Book biometrics (VAC/OFC) and the consular interview.
  3. 3Attend biometrics, then the window interview at the embassy or consulate: typically 2-4 minutes on purpose of travel, ties and funding.
  4. 4Decision is usually immediate: approved, refused under 214(b), or 221(g) administrative processing.

B1/B2 interview questions officers ask

Grouped by area — the core bank James draws on in a mock interview.

Purpose of travel

Why are you going to the United States?
How long will you stay and where?
Who are you visiting, and what is their status?

Visiting family

What does your son/daughter do in the US?
What visa are they on?
Which city and state do they live in?

Ties and return

What do you do at home, and who depends on you?
Who stays behind while you travel?
What brings you back?

Funds

Who is paying for this trip?
What does the trip cost and what do you earn?

Tourism/business

What is your itinerary?
What meetings or events are you attending?

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B1/B2 visa interview FAQs

How long is the B1/B2 interview?

Usually 2-4 minutes at the window; decisions are immediate.

What is 214(b)?

The presumption that you are an intending immigrant; most refusals cite it, and it resets every application.

Do parents visiting children get refused?

Yes, at high rates in South Asia: the presumption hits hardest when your child lives in America.

What documents should I carry?

Passport, DS-160 confirmation, evidence of funds and ties, though officers often ask for none of them.

Can I reapply after refusal?

Yes, any time, but with the same case you get the same answer: change what was weak first.

Sources

More US visa interview guides

Merra is an independent interview-practice platform and is not affiliated with the US Department of State, USCIS, or any embassy or consulate. Merra’s feedback is advisory only — it is not a guarantee of any interview or visa outcome, and it is not immigration, legal, or educational advice.

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